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Lab test

A/G Ratio (Albumin/Globulin)

The A/G ratio compares albumin with globulin.

Normal range (adults)
1.1–2.5
Sample
Blood
Fasting
Not usually needed
Also called
Albumin Globulin Ratio, Albumin/Globulin Ratio, A G Ratio

A/G Ratio normal range

Group ValueSame unit in all countries
Adults1.1–2.5

Ranges vary slightly between laboratories. The range printed on your own report is the one to go by.

Why is the A/G Ratio test done?

It helps interpret abnormal protein results.

What does a high A/G Ratio level mean?

A high ratio usually means low globulin.

Common causes

  • Low antibody production
  • Some genetic conditions

Diet and lifestyle tips

  • Balanced diet with adequate protein

What does a low A/G Ratio level mean?

A low ratio means either low albumin or high globulin.

Common causes

  • Liver disease
  • Kidney disease
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Chronic infection
  • Multiple myeloma (rare)

Diet and lifestyle tips

  • Adequate protein
  • Anti-inflammatory eating pattern

When should you see a doctor?

The ratio is a clue, not a diagnosis; your doctor will look at albumin and globulin separately.

Last updated

This page is for general education and is not a diagnosis. Normal ranges differ between laboratories, so always compare your result with the reference range printed on your own report, and discuss abnormal results with your doctor.