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Heart Tests (Cardiac Markers)

LDH (Lactate Dehydrogenase)

LDH (lactate dehydrogenase) is an enzyme found in almost all body tissues. It rises when cells are damaged anywhere.

Normal range (adults)
135–225 U/L
Sample
Blood
Fasting
Not usually needed
Also called
Lactate Dehydrogenase, LD, LDH, Lactic Dehydrogenase, Lactate Dehydrogenase LDH

LDH normal range

Group U/LSame unit in all countries
Adults135–225

Ranges vary slightly between laboratories. The range printed on your own report is the one to go by.

Why is the LDH test done?

It is a general marker of tissue damage and is used in monitoring anemia, some cancers and lung infections.

What does a high LDH level mean?

A high LDH shows tissue damage but does not say where.

Common causes

  • Breakdown of red blood cells
  • Liver disease
  • Muscle injury
  • Lung infections
  • B12 deficiency
  • Some cancers
  • A sample damaged during collection

Diet and lifestyle tips

  • No specific diet; your doctor will look for the cause

When should you see a doctor?

Your doctor will interpret LDH with other tests; it is rarely useful on its own.

Last updated

This page is for general education and is not a diagnosis. Normal ranges differ between laboratories, so always compare your result with the reference range printed on your own report, and discuss abnormal results with your doctor.