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Lab test

Procalcitonin (PCT)

Procalcitonin rises sharply in serious bacterial infections but much less in viral infections.

Normal range (adults)
Below 0.5 ng/mL (below 0.5 µg/L)
Sample
Blood
Fasting
Not usually needed
Also called
PCT, Procalcitonin Level, Serum Procalcitonin

Procalcitonin normal range

Groupng/mLConventional units: US, South Asiaµg/LSI units: UK, Europe, Australia, international
AdultsBelow 0.5Below 0.5

Your report may use either unit system; labs in the Gulf often print both. Ranges also vary slightly between laboratories, so the range printed on your own report is the one to go by.

Why is the Procalcitonin test done?

It is used in hospitals to help decide whether antibiotics are needed and how long to give them.

What does a high Procalcitonin level mean?

A high procalcitonin suggests a significant bacterial infection or sepsis.

Common causes

  • Bacterial infections and sepsis
  • Major surgery or trauma
  • Severe burns

Diet and lifestyle tips

  • This is a hospital test; follow medical treatment

When should you see a doctor?

Results are interpreted by the treating team.

Last updated

This page is for general education and is not a diagnosis. Normal ranges differ between laboratories, so always compare your result with the reference range printed on your own report, and discuss abnormal results with your doctor.