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Basic Blood Test (CBC)

MCHC

MCHC (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration) is the concentration of hemoglobin within red blood cells.

Normal range (adults)
32–36 g/dL (320–360 g/L)
Sample
Blood
Fasting
Not usually needed
Also called
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration, M.C.H.C, Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration

MCHC normal range

Group g/dLConventional units: US, South Asia g/LSI units: UK, Europe, Australia, international
Adults32–36320–360

Your report may use either unit system; labs in the Gulf often print both. Ranges also vary slightly between laboratories, so the range printed on your own report is the one to go by.

Why is the MCHC test done?

It is part of the Complete Blood Count and helps classify anemia.

What does a high MCHC level mean?

A truly high MCHC is uncommon. It is often a lab artefact, or a sign of hereditary spherocytosis or red-cell breakdown.

Common causes

  • Sample problems such as clumping or high fat in the blood
  • Hereditary spherocytosis
  • Hemolysis (red-cell breakdown)
  • Severe burns

Diet and lifestyle tips

  • No specific diet changes; ask for a repeat test if other results are normal
  • Stay well hydrated

What does a low MCHC level mean?

A low MCHC means red cells contain less hemoglobin than normal and look pale under the microscope.

Common causes

  • Iron deficiency anemia
  • Thalassemia trait
  • Long-term blood loss

Diet and lifestyle tips

  • Iron-rich foods with vitamin C
  • Avoid tea and coffee with meals

When should you see a doctor?

Ask your doctor to review an abnormal MCHC alongside your hemoglobin and MCV.

Last updated

This page is for general education and is not a diagnosis. Normal ranges differ between laboratories, so always compare your result with the reference range printed on your own report, and discuss abnormal results with your doctor.