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Iron Tests (Iron Studies)

Transferrin

Transferrin is the protein that carries iron in the blood.

Normal range (adults)
200–360 mg/dL (2–3.6 g/L)
Sample
Blood
Fasting
Not usually needed
Also called
Serum Transferrin, TRF, Iron Transport Protein

Transferrin normal range

Group mg/dLConventional units: US, South Asia g/LSI units: UK, Europe, Australia, international
Adults200–3602–3.6

Your report may use either unit system; labs in the Gulf often print both. Ranges also vary slightly between laboratories, so the range printed on your own report is the one to go by.

Why is the Transferrin test done?

It is part of iron studies.

What does a high Transferrin level mean?

High transferrin usually means iron deficiency.

Common causes

  • Iron deficiency
  • Pregnancy
  • Estrogen pills

Diet and lifestyle tips

  • Iron-rich foods with vitamin C

What does a low Transferrin level mean?

Low transferrin can be due to inflammation, malnutrition or liver disease.

Common causes

  • Chronic inflammation
  • Malnutrition
  • Liver or kidney disease

Diet and lifestyle tips

  • Adequate protein and calories

When should you see a doctor?

Interpret with ferritin and serum iron.

Last updated

This page is for general education and is not a diagnosis. Normal ranges differ between laboratories, so always compare your result with the reference range printed on your own report, and discuss abnormal results with your doctor.